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GIL — What It Is and What It Protects

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The Question

What is Python's GIL, what does it protect, and what are its limitations?

What a Strong Answer Covers

  • mutex in CPython
  • "protects reference counting
  • "does NOT protect user code

Related Questions

  • ThreadPoolExecutor & ProcessPoolExecutor
  • Decorators — Under the Hood
  • Generators & yield
  • Context Managers
  • LEGB Rule

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